When looking into a new roof, the first step is typically researching the different types of roofing materials and styles. We’ve created a simplified guide to explain the different features, as well as the pros and cons of different materials for roofing.
In This Article
Roofing Material
There are tons of different options on the market when hunting for the right roofing material for your home. From metal panels to slate tiles, there’s something for everyone.
Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are one of the most popular roofing materials on the market. The reason they are so popular is that they can weather most climates and they tend to be an affordable option.
- Pros
- Shingles suit most climates
- Repair and installation are easy
- Wide range of colors and styles to choose from
- Can last up to 30 years
- Cons
- Not the most durable of the roofing materials
- Vulnerable in windy conditions
- Don’t last as long as other roofing materials
Ultimately, asphalt shingles are an affordable option and are pretty easy to repair or maintain, but they may not last as long as other roofing materials depending on where you live. The biggest upside is that they come in so many styles and colors so you can almost customize your asphalt shingle roof.
Metal Roofing
Next up is metal roofing. This option is not only long-lasting, but it can withstand harsh weather while offering stylish accommodations.
- Pros
- Durable and good for harsh weather
- Energy efficient
- Low maintenance
- Different styles
- Can last up to 50 years or more
- Cons
- Can be a more expensive option
- Aluminum and copper metal roofs can experience damage in the form of indentations
- Metal roofs can be loud during storms if you are sensitive to noise
- Some metals can rust, and others can corrode
Metal roofing has gained popularity for good reason. It remains one of the most durable roofing materials and has come a long way since its humble beginnings. While it didn’t always look great, metal roofing is now considered a roofing material that can boost curb appeal, increasing the value of your home.
Clay and Concrete Tile Roofing
Clay and concrete tiles are slightly more niche. These materials are best suited for hot climates and offer durability and low maintenance. Unfortunately, they are not a suitable option for many homes across the U.S.
- Pros
- Great option in the heat
- Low maintenance
- Unique-looking
- Boost curb appeal
- Can last up to 50 years or more
- Fire resistant
- Cons
- Not suitable for most states
- Expensive roofing material
- Expensive repairs
Unless you live in one of the desert states, it’s unlikely that clay tiles are the right roofing material for you. While they look great, they are mainly built for homes that don’t get much rain or moisture.
*This service is not offered by Erie Home.
Wood Shingles and Shakes
Another common roofing material, wood shingles are considered a classic option that can suit most climates.
- Pros
- Attractive looking
- Suits most climates
- Can last up to 30 years
- Unique and natural appearance
- Cons
- Expensive roofing material
- Require regular maintenance to prevent damage
- Not the most durable option
While people are often drawn to the look of this material, it’s not the most practical option. If you’re searching solely for aesthetic roofing materials, this might be a good choice. However, if you’re looking for longevity, you will find more luck elsewhere.
*This service is not offered by Erie Home.
Roofing Styles
Determining the roofing material you like is only a small portion of what you need to know about your roof. Roofing styles can look different, too. Here’s a breakdown:
Gable Roof
A gable roof is considered very classic. It works for most climates and is typically what we think of when we think of a roof style or shape. It’s that triangular shape where two sloping sides meet at a ridge and works with multiple roofing materials.
- Pros
- Classic and simple
- Suits most climates
- Easy to build and maintain
- Can last up to 50 years or more
- Cons
- Considered average or not unique
- Can be damaged by high winds
- Requires very sturdy supports in order to be safe
The only real drawback is that they aren’t much to look at and paired with certain roofing types, are subject to damages from wind.
Hip Roof
A hip roof can be easily identified by its four sides all sloping downward from the peak. While gable roofs typically form a triangle where the two sides meet, hip roofs have four sides that meet at a point on top.
- Pros
- Durable and versatile
- Suitable for harsh weather
- Unique and attractive look
- Cons
- More expensive than gable roofs
- Less attic space, which means less storage
- Vulnerable to snow damage
- Prone to leaks due to many seams
Of the different roof types, hip roofs are popular due to their looks and compatibility with most roofing materials. However, they can be costly and prone to some damage.
Mansard Roof
Similar to a hip roof, a mansard roof has four edges that slope downward. The difference is that this French-style roof has a flat top instead of a pointed top.
- Pros
- This design is among the most unique and attractive
- Suitable for most climates
- Compatible with many roofing materials
- Cons
- More expensive than gable roofs
- Difficult to install and maintain
- Less durable
- Poor weather resistance
A mansard roof may look good, but they tend to be pricey and unreliable. Unless you live in a very mild climate, this isn’t a great option.
Flat Roof
Just like the name states, a flat roof is flat on top. These are most often seen on industrial and commercial buildings.
- Pros
- Suitable for most climates
- Unique and attractive look
- Relatively affordable option
- Cons
- Prone to leaks and some damage
- Poor drainage
- Shorter lifespan (around 10-20 years)
- Sensitive to both hot and cold temperatures
- Limited roofing material compatibility
Unless you own commercial buildings, this is likely not the right roof type for you. However, it works great for warehouses and other industrial buildings while keeping them looking sleek.
*This service is not offered by Erie Home.
Time To Get Started!
Choosing the best type of roofing materials can be influenced by many factors, including climate, budget, existing roof type, and personal preference. No matter what you choose, getting a second opinion from an expert is crucial to a successful roof replacement.
Work with the experts at Erie Home to find the perfect option for your home’s unique needs, and watch as your home transforms. With expert attention to detail and consistent help and communication along the way, Erie Home’s roofers can help you take your roof to the next level.